In this week’s Enews, we look at April’s increase in minimum wage rates. There is also an update on the Loan Charge Review and news on UK exports to update you on.

• Minimum wage rose on 1 April
• Loan charge review calls for evidence
• UK firms show ‘resilience’ as exports grow in January

Increases to the National Living Wage and National Minimum Wage took effect from 1 April.

From April 2025, the NLW will increase by 6.7% and the NMW by as much as 18% depending on the category of the worker.

The NMW is the minimum amount per hour workers are entitled to be paid by law. Different rates apply depending on the category of the worker.

The apprenticeship rate applies to apprentices under 19 or 19 and over in the first year of apprenticeship. The NLW applies to those aged 21 and over.

	NLW	18-20	16-17	Apprentices
From 1 April 2025	£12.21	£10.00	£7.55	£7.55

Peter Bickley, Technical Manager – Employer Taxes, ICAEW, said:

‘Although the rise in the minimum wage will be welcomed by many workers, it presents a further challenge for employers already facing significant changes from April 2025, not least the increase in the rate of, and secondary threshold for employers’ National Insurance contributions, albeit that the bigger employment allowance should help small employers.

‘Employers must ensure that they continue to comply with the requirements as it is a criminal offence not to pay someone the minimum wage.’

Internet link: GOV.UK | ICAEW website

The independent review into the loan charge has issued a call for evidence with examples of promotional material and marketing leaflets a priority for the review team.

The review was announced by the Treasury in January and is being led by Ray McCann, a former President of the Chartered Institute of Taxation.

It is now asking people affected by loan charge to get in touch with evidence of the schemes they were signed up to by noon on 30 May.

McCann said:

‘What the review needs most is documentary evidence, such as copies of marketing material, letters, emails and so on sent to you by the promoters of these schemes.

‘This will supplement the information the review already holds and add to the great deal of information, albeit mostly anonymous, that is in the public domain.

‘It will greatly help the review team understand why so many have become involved in these schemes, the responsibility the promoters have for bringing misery to so many and the difficulties you have had in bringing your involvement to a close.

‘The review team has suggested several questions in each section, these can be answered as they have been asked, where they are relevant, or used as a guide to the kind of information the review team needs. The review team also plan to speak to some of those involved as part of the review.’

Internet link: GOV.UK

Total UK exports in goods and services rose by 2.8% in January, according to the latest trade data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS).

Goods exports were up by 3.5% on this while services exports up by 2.3% month on month.

Non-EU goods exports had strong growth in January with a rise of 5.7% in volume terms, while EU goods exports rose by 1.3% month on month.

Total import volumes into the UK fell by 0.9% in January, with goods imports down by 1.7% in volume terms, while services imports rose by 0.6% in January.

William Bain, Head of Trade Policy at the British Chambers of Commerce (BCC), said:

‘UK companies are showing resilience in a more difficult trading world.

‘With US tariffs now a reality, the prospect of more to follow, and retaliatory tariffs by some of our trading partners, the rest of 2025 could be challenging for UK exporters in particular.

‘That is why the forthcoming Industrial and Trade Strategies need to provide practical measures to help boost export performance in key UK sectors – from professional and business services, and advanced manufacturing, to defence and life sciences.

‘We also need to see the government push for a new settlement with the EU, our biggest trading partner, to help remove barriers for UK businesses and support them to grow and expand.’

Internet link: ONS website | BCC website